33 стратегии войны - Роберт

В то же время крайне важно позаботиться о сохранении морального превосходства. Пока вы являетесь жертвой, подвергшейся нападению, преимущество в этом смысле на вашей стороне, однако вы можете его мгновенно лишиться, организовав агрессивную контратаку. Моральное превосходство — не роскошь, а важнейший стратегический ход, военная хитрость: мировое общественное мнение и отношения с другими народами помогут вам изолировать террористов и предотвратить появление разногласий. Все это требует от вас готовности вести длительную войну, причем войну закулисную, тайную. Спокойный, но решительный отпор, отказ от истерических, чрезмерных реакций оказываются сдерживающими средствами по отношению к противнику. Покажите, что ваши намерения серьезны, заставьте своих противников почувствовать это, не шумными заявлениями, сделанными ради достижения политических целей — это не признак силы, — а применением хладнокровно рассчитанных стратегий, с помощью которых вы загоните их в угол.

В мире, где открыты границы и все теснейшим образом связаны между собой, невозможно достичь полной безопасности. Вопрос в том, насколько велика угроза, рядом с которой мы готовы существовать? Тот, кто силен, может справиться с необходимостью жить при определенном уровне возможной опасности. Паника, истерия позволяют судить о том, насколько серьезную победу одержал неприятель, так же как и чрезмерно жесткие защитные меры, предпринимая которые общество и цивилизация в целом становятся заложниками горстки террористов.

Образ: Цунами. Какая-то сила вздымает воду далеко в море — подземные толчки, извержение вулкана, обвал. Волна, сначала маленькая, высотой всего в несколько дюймов, начинает расти, становясь больше, а потом еще больше, толчки из глубины придают ей мощи, пока она не разбивается о берег с невообразимой разрушительной силой.

Авторитетное мнение:

Нет удела хуже, чем находиться постоянно под стражей, ибо это означает, что ты всегда боишься.

— Юлий Цезарь (100—44 до н. э.)

ОБОРОТНАЯ СТОРОНА Оборотная сторона терроризма — прямая, симметричная война, возвращение к самым основам военного дела, к честным и открытым сражениям по правилам, простому противопоставлению силы силе — к сожалению, следует признать, что для современного мира такие стратегии архаичны и бесполезны.

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