Демография регионов Земли. События новейшей демографической истории - Михаил Клупт

115

Kent M., Mather M. What Drives U. S. Population Growth // Population Bulletin. 2002. Vol. 57, № 4. P. 10.

116

Race. U. S. Census Bureau, 200 °Census of Population, Public Law 94–171 // http://factfinder.census.gov.

117

Fertility of American Women, June 2004. By J. L. Dye Current Population Reports, issued December 2005.

118

Данная категория американской статистики охватывает всех лиц центрально– или южноамериканского происхождения независимо от их расовой принадлежности.

119

Kent M., Mather M. What Drives US Population Growth? // Population Bulletin Dec. 2002. № 4. P. 10.

120

http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/policy/abortion/ab-frgermany.html.

121

http://www.nrlc.org/abortion/aboramt.html.

122

National Vital Statistics Reports. 2006. Vol. 54, № 14, April 19. P. 33.

123

Mortality Outlook: An Overview of African American Health // www.rcgd.isr.umich.edu/prba/perspectives/spring1995/ccollins.pdf.

124

Martin P., Midgley E. Immigration Shaping and Reshaping America // Population Bulletin 2003. Vol. 58 № 2 (June). P. 7.

125

К категории лиц, рожденных за пределами США (foreign born), американская статистика относит всех, кто не являлся американским гражданином по праву рождения. В данную категорию включаются натурализованные граждане США, лица, легально проживающие в США на постоянной основе, временные мигранты, беженцы, нелегальные мигранты и др. // http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/immigration.html.

126

U. S. General Demographic Characteristics 2005 // http://factfinder.census.gov.

127

Lott J. Asian-American Children Are Members of a Diverse and Urban Population // http://www.prb.org.

128

Sum A., Khatiwada I., Harrington P. with Palma Sh. New Immigrants in the Labor Force and the Number of Employed New Immigrants in the U. S. from 2000 through 2003: Continued Growth Amidst Declining Employment Among the Native Born Population. P. 15 // http://www.nupr.neu.edu/01–04/ immigration_jan.pdf.

129

Rumbaut R., «A Language Graveyard? Immigration, Generation, and Linguistic Acculturation in the United States» paper presented to the International Conference on The Integration of Immigrants: Language and Educational Achievement, Social Science Research Center, Berlin, June 30–July 1, 2005: table 8. Цит. по: Kent M., Lalatz R. Speaking English in United States (June 2006) // http://www.prb.org.

130

Kent M., Lalatz R. Op. cit.

131

Martin P., Midgley E. Op. cit. P. 36.

132

Estimates of the Unauthorized Immigrant Population Residing in the United States: January 2005. By М Hoefer., N. Rytina, R. Campbell // http://www.uscis.gov/graphics/shared/statistics/publications/ILL_PE_2005.pdf.

133

Ibid.

134

Источники: International Migration 2006. UN. Population Division // http://www.unpopulation.org.

135

History In The Streets: 1968 and the Counterculture // http://www. uncommonknowledge.org/fall98/310.html.

136

Bruni F. Secular drift pulls Europe away from U. S. // International Herald Tribune. 2003. Oct. 13.

137

John Kerry, trop frenchy pour les republicains moyens. Libération //10 mars 2004.

138

Among Wealthy Nations U. S. Stands Alone in its Embrace of Religion. Released: December 19, 2002 // http://people-press.org/reports/display.php3.

139

Global study of family values An International Gallup Poll family values differ sharply around the world // http://www.hi-ho.ne.jp/taku77/refer/ valupoll.htm.

140

http://www.pollingreport.com/abortion.htm.

141

The Harris Poll #18, March 3, 2005 // http://www.harrisinteractive.com/ harrispoll/index.asp?PID=547.

142

Fertility of American Women Current Population Survey, June 2004. Detailed Tables, table 1 // http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/fertility.html.

143

Fertility of American Women, June 2004. By J. L. Dye Current Population Reports, issued December 2005. P. 5.

144

Surkyn J., Lesthaeghe R. Values Orientations and the Second Demographic Transition (SDT) in northern, western and southern Europe: An update // www.ssc.uwo.ca/sociology.

145

Raley R. Increasing Fertility in Cohabiting Unions: Evidence for Second Demographic Transition in the United States // Demography. 2001. Vol. 38, № 1. P. 63.

146

Exerpted from the 2000 House Ways and Means Green Book, «Child Care» // http://www.policyalmanac.org/social_welfare/archive/child_care.shtml.

147

Kent M., Mather M. Op. Cit. P. 9. Fertility in the United States: New Patterns, New Theories // http://www.popcouncil.org/publications/pdr/usfertility.html.

148

Charting US labor market in 2005. Chart 5–5 // http://www.bls.gov/cps/labor2005/chart5–5.pdf.

149

http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/policy/abortion/ab-unitedstates.html.

150

«Газета. Ru». 6 ноября 2003 г.

151

См., например, March for Women’s Lives // http://www.saveroe.com/march; Battles Scenes from «War Against Women» by A. Loder // http://www.religiousconsultation.org; President Signs Dangerous Unborn Victims of Violence Act // http://www.plannedparenthood.org/about/pr/040401_UVVA.html.

152

http://mednovosti.ru/news/2003/11/06/court/.

153

http://usinfo.state.gov/russki/topics/world/2002–07–25.

154

European Group Asks Bush to Recall Pro-Life Mexico City Policy by Paul Nowak // http://www.prolifeinfo.com/intl22.html.

155

http://www.cnn.com/2002/ALLPOLITICS/02/26/welfare.reform.

156

Американцы идут под венец только с полным кошельком («The Washington Times», США) // http://www.inosmi.ru/stories/01/06/28/3008/ 171961.html.

157

McClain L. The Bush Administration’s Plan To Promote Marriage, And Why It Takes The Wrong Approach // http://writ.news.findlaw.com/commentary/20021210_mcclain.htm.

158

http://www.drugoevremya.com/articles/particle.php.

159

http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/02/24/national/main601828.shtml.

160

Martinez R. A Call for a Humane U. S. Immigration Policy A critique of President G. W. Bush’s immigrant plan identification // Motion Magazine, January 26, 2004 // http://www.inmotionmagazine.com/hrcr/rm_usip.html.

161

International Migration 2006 // http://www.unpopulation.org.

162

Patton D. Misguided Immigration Policy Kills Eleven In Iowa // http://www.conservativetruth.org.

163

Ibidem.

164

Martines R. Op. cit.

165

Is Mexico reconquering U. S. southwest? Illegal immigration fueling aims of Hispanic radicals. By Art Moore // http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news.

166

Обзор результатов опросов общественного мнения США в отношении иммиграции см.: Martin P., Midgley E. Op. cit. Pp. 12–13.

167

Samuel P. Huntington On Nationalism Versus Cosmopolitanism // http://www.parapundit.com/archives/002023.html.

168

Martin P., Midgley E. Op. cit. P. 40.

169

http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2004/01/.

170

Blumenthal M. Bush’s guest-worker plan was a clumsy attempt to pander to Hispanics. It didn’t please them, and now border-state conservatives are up in arms http://www.amren.com.

171

www.washtimes.com/national/20040115–112519–2334r.htm; www.cnn.com/2004/ALLPOLITICS/01/07/immigration.congress.

172

СтранаRu, 27 окт. 2006 г. // http://www.strana.ru/stories/03/06/18/3345/296483.html.

173

http://www.freedomworks.org/newsroom/press_template.php?press_id=1709.

174

Immigration Reform Polling Summary: Public Support for Comprehensive Immigration Reform // http://www.immigrationforum.org/DesktopDefault.aspx?tabid=808.

175

U. S. Bureau of the Census, International Data Base // http://www.census.gov.

176

Basic Views and Policies Regarding Population and Development in China // http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN002577.pdf.

177

Registrar General of India. Vital Statistics of India for 1961, New Delhi, 1964. Pp. XL, XLII; Ramabhandran V. K. Experience and Problems in the Creation of the Sample Registration System in India. 1971. P. 3 (mimeo). Цит. по: Гузеватый Я. H. Демографо-экономические проблемы Азии. М.: Наука, 1980. С. 141.

178

Народонаселение // БСЭ. Т. 29. М., 1954. С. 175.

179

Lassonde L. Coping with population challenges. L., 1997. Pp. 114, 115.

180

Finkle J. Impact of the 1994 international conference on population and development // Completing Fertility The Transition. Pp. 80, 81 // http://www.un.оrg.esa/population/completingfertility/completingfertility.htm.

181

Гузеватый Я. Н. Указ. соч. С. 165.

182

Riley N., Gardner R. China’s Population. A Review of the Literature. 1997. P. 34.

183

Riley N. China’s Population: New Trends and Challenges // Population Bulletin, a publication of the Population Reference Bureau 2004. Vol. 59, № 2. P. 6.

184

http://www.cpirc.org.cn/en/year.htm (со ссылкой на National Bureau of Statistics, P. R. China и China Statistical Yearbook 2000).

185

Дикарев А. Д. Демографическая политика в Китае // Демографическая политика в современном мире / Под ред. А. Г. Вишневского, М., 1989. С. 56–57.

186

Panandiker, V. A. Pai, Umashankar P. K. Fertility Control-Induced Politics of India. Social Change. September-December 1994. 24(3&4). Pp. 42–53 // http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/Organizations/healthnet/SAsia/suchana/0702/ panandiker_etc.html; Roy T. K. Analysis of India’s Population Policy: An experience of five decades. IASSI Quarterly. 1997. 16(3&4). Pp. 11–22 // http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/grhf/SAsia/suchana/0804/rh326.html.

187

Panandiker V. A. Pai, Umashankar P. K., Op. cit.

188

В 1980 г. Санджай Ганди погиб в авиакатастрофе. После убийства И. Ганди 31 октября 1984 г. правительство Индии возглавил ее старший сын Раджив Ганди (1944–1991), в мае 1991 г. также погибший в результате покушения. Под руководством вдовы Р. Ганди Сони Ганди (итальянки по происхождению) партия Индийский национальный конгресс одержала победу на парламентских выборах в апреле 2004 г.

189

Shah Commission of Inquiry: 1978. Third and Final Report. New Delhi: Ministry of Home Affairs p. 154. Цит. по: Panandiker V. A. Pai, Umashankar P. K. Op. cit.

190

Цит. по: Гузеватый Я. Указ. соч. С. 189.

191

Panandiker V. A. Pai, Umashankar, P. K. Fertility Control-Induced Politics of India. Social Change. September-December. 1994. 24(3&4). Pp. 42–53.

192

Krishna Iyer V. R. Emergency – Darkest hour in India's judicial history // http://www.indianexpress.com/ie/daily/20000627/ina27053.html.

193

Гузеватый Я. И. Указ. соч. С. 189–190.

194

Вяткин А. Р. Указ. соч. С. 156.