Ничего личного: Как социальные сети, поисковые системы и спецслужбы используют наши персональные данные - Эндрю Кин

76 Chris Baker, "Live Free or Down: Floating Utopias on the Cheap," Wired, January 19, 2009.

77 Egan, "Dystopia by the Bay."

78 Alex Hern, "Google Execs Saved Millions on Private Jet Flights Using Cheaper NASA Fuel," Guardian, December 12, 2013.

79 Paul Goldberger, "Exclusive Preview: Google's New Build-from-Scratch Googleplex," Vanity Fair, February 22, 2013.

80 Allen Martin, "Google Launches Private SF Bay Ferry Service to Shuttle Workers," CBS Local News, January 7, 2014.

81 Philop Matier and Andrew Ross, "Google Barge Mystery Unfurled, SFGate, November 8, 2013.

82 Tony Romm, "Senate Investigators: Apple Sheltered $44 Billion from Taxes," Politico, May 20, 2103.

83 Bob Duggan, "Are Tech Giants' Offices the Cathedrals of the Future?," BigThink.com, December 12, 2013.

84 Thomas Schulz, "From Apple to Amazon: The New Monuments to Digital Domination," Spiegel Online, November 29, 2013.

85 Brandon Bailey, "Mark Buys Four Houses Near His Palo Alto Home," San Jose Mercury News, October 11, 2013.

86 Allison Arieff, "What Tech Hasn't Learned from Urban Planning," New York Times, December 13, 2013.

87 Charlotte Allen, "Silicon Chasm: The Class Divide on America's Cutting Edge," Weekly Standard, December 2, 2013.

88 Tom Foremski, "Fortune Asks 'Why Does America Hate Silicon Valley?'," Silicon Valley Watcher, October 4, 2013.

Заключение

1 Thomas Friedman, "The Square People, Part One," New York Times, May 13, 2014. See also "The Square People, Part Two," New York Times, May 17, 2014.

2 Edward Luce, "America Must Dump Its Disrupters in 2014," Financial Times, December 22, 2014.

3 Nick Cohen, "Beware the Lure of Mark Zuckerberg's Cool Capitalism," Observer, March 30, 2013.

4 Fred Turner, From Counterculture to Cyberculture (University of Chicago Press, 2008).

5 Подробнее об Apple, Стиве Джобсе и Foxconn см. мое интервью на TechCrunchTV с Майком Дейси, исполнителем главной роли в бродвейском спектакле «Агония и экстаз Стива Джобса»: "Apple and Foxconn", TechCrunchTV, February 1, 2011.

6 Lyn Stuart Parramore, "What Does Apple Really Owe Taxpayers? A Lot, Actually," Reuters, June 18, 2013.

7 Jo Confino, "How Technology Has Stopped Evolution and Is Destroying the World," Guardian, July 11, 2013.

8 Alexis C. Madrigal, "Camp Grounded, 'Digital Detox,' and the Age of Techno-Anxiety," Atlantic, July 2013.

9 Oliver Burkman, "Conscious Computing: How to Take Control of Our Life Online," Guardian, May 10, 2013.

10 Jemima Kiss, "An Online Magna Carta: Berners-Lee Calls for Bill of Rights for Web," Guardian, March 11, 2014.

11 "Bitcloud Developers Plan to Decentralize Internet," BBC Technology News, January 23, 2014.

12 Suzanne Labarre, "Why We're Shutting Off Our Comments," Popular Science, September 24, 2013; Elizabeth Landers, "Huffington Post to Ban Anonymous Comments," CNN, August 22, 2013.

13 "Data Protection: Angela Merkel Proposes Europe Network," BBC News, February 15, 2014.

14 Philip Oltermann, "Germany 'May Revert to Typewriters' to Counter Hi-Tech Espionage," Guardian, July 15, 2014.

15 Lanier, Who Owns the Future?, p. 263.

16 John Gapper, "Bitcoin Needs to Grow out of Its Obsessive Adolescence,"Financial Times, March 12, 2014. См. также new.livestream.com/theNYPL/businessasusual.

17 David Byrne, "The NSA Is Burning Down the Web, but What if We Rebuilt a Spy-Proof Internet?," Guardian, March 24, 2014.

18 По поводу непрактичности этого закона см., например, весьма своекорыстную статью легального «царя» Google Дэвида Драммонда: "We Need to Talk About the Right to Be Forgotten," Guardian, July 10, 2014.

19 Roger Cohen, "The Past in Our Future," New York Times, November 27, 2013.

20 Jonathan Freedland, "From Memory to Sexuality, the Digital Age Is Changing Us Completely," Guardian, June 21, 2013.

21 Mark Lilla, "The Truth About Our Libertarian Age," New Republic, June 17, 2014.

22 Там же.

23 Douglas Rushkoff, Present Shock: When Everything Happens Now (New York: Current, 2014), p. 9.

24 Mic Wright, "Is 'Shadow' the Creepiest Startup Ever? No, CIA Investment Palantir Owns That Crown," Telegraph, September 21, 2013.

25 Cass R. Sunstein, Why Nudge: The Politics of Libertarian Paternalism (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014), p. 116.

26 Cohen, "Beware the Lure of Mark Zuckerberg's Cool Capitalism."

27 europarl.europa.eu/ep_products/poster_invitation.pdf.

28 John Naughton, "Amazon's History Should Teach Us to Beware 'Friendly' Internet Giants," Guardian, February 22, 2014.

29 Richard Sennett, "Real Progressives Believe in Breaking Up Google," Financial Times, June 28, 2013.

30 Там же.

31 Rebecca Solnit, "Who Will Stop Google?," Salon, June 25, 2013.

32 Philip Oltermann, "Google Is Building Up a Digital Superstate, Says German Media Boss," Guardian, April 16, 2014.

33 Mathew Ingram, "Giants Behaving Badly. Google, Facebook and Amazon Show Us the Downside of Monopolies and Black-Box Algorithms," GigaOm, May 23, 2014.

34 Polly Toynbee, "Snowden's Revelations Must Not Blind Us to Government as a Force for Good," Guardian, June 10, 2013.

35 Simon Bowers and Rajeev Syal, "MP on Google Tax Avoidance Scheme: 'I Think That You Do Evil,'" Guardian, May 16, 2013.

36 Marc Rotenberg, "Put Teeth in Google Privacy Fines," CNN, April 29, 2013.

37 Alex Hern, "Italy Gives Google 18 Months to Comply with European Privacy Regulations," Guardian, July 22, 2014.

38 "When Will the Justice Department Take On Amazon?," Nation, July 16, 2014.

39 Ingrid Lunden, "More Woe for Amazon in Germany as Antitrust Watchdog Investigates Its 3rd Party Pricing Practices," TechCrunch, October 21, 2013.

40 "Amazon Sued by US Regulators over Child In-App Purchases," BBC Business News, July 10, 2014.

41 Brad Stone, "Amazon May Get Its First Labor Union in the U.S.," Bloomberg Businessweek, December 17, 2013.

42 David Streitfeld and Melissa Eddy, "As Publishers Fight Amazon, Books Vanish," New York Times, May 23, 2014.

43 Stone, The Everything Store, p. 340.

44 Marcus Wohlsen, "Why the Sun Is Setting on the Wild West of Ride-Sharing," Wired, August 2, 2013.

45 April Dembosky and Tim Bradshaw, "Start-ups: Shareholder Societies," Financial Times, August 7, 2013.

46 Ben Popper, "Uber Agrees to New National Policy That Will Limit Surge Pricing During Emergencies," Verge, July 8, 2014.

47 Chris Welch, "Airbnb Hosts Must Install Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors by End of 2014," Verge, February 21, 2014.

48 Eric T. Schneiderman, "Taming the Digital Wild West," New York Times, April 22, 2014.

49 Carolyn Said, "S.F. Ballot Would Severely Limit Short-Term Rentals," SFGate, April 29, 2014.

50 Cale Guthrie Weissman, "Working Families Party Joins the Anti-Airbnb Brigade," Pando Daily, May 2, 2014.

51 Kevin Collier, "Philadelphia Jumps the Gun, Bans 3-D-Printed Guns," Daily Dot, November 22, 2013.

52 John Sunyer, "No Comment?," Financial Times, May 24, 2014.

53 Associated Press, "'Revenge Porn' Outlawed in California," Guardian, October 1, 2013.

54 Pamela Druckerman, "The French Do Buy Books. Real Books," New York Times, July 9, 2014.

55 Andrew Wallenstein, "Cable Operator Pitching TV Industry on Plan to Convert Illegal Downloads to Legal Transaction Opportunities," Variety, August 5, 2013, variety.com/2013/digital/news/comcast-developing-anti-piracy-alternative-to-six-strikes-exclusive-1200572790.

56 "Recording Industry Welcomes Support by Payment Providers to Tackle Illegal Online Sale of Unlicensed Music," International Federation of the Phonographic Industry, March 2, 2011, ifpi.org/content/section_news/20110302.html.

57 Bill Rosenblatt, "Ad Networks Adopt Notice-and-Takedown for Ads on Pirate Sites," Copyright and Technology Blog, July 21, 2013, copyrightandtechnology.com/category/economics.

58 Victoria Espinel, "Coming Together to Combat Online Piracy and Counterfeiting," Whitehouse.gov, July 15, 2013.

59 Kyle Alspach, "Steve Case: Silicon Valley Has Wrong Mindset for Next Internet Revolution," Techflash, October 10, 2013.

60 Mariana Mazzucato, The Entrepreneurial State: Debunking Public vs. Private Sector Myths (London: Anthem, 2013), p. 105.

61 Joseph Schumpeter, "The Entrepreneurial State," Economist, August 31, 2013.

62 Michael Ignatieff, "We Need a New Bismarck to Tame the Machines," Financial Times, February 11, 2014.

63 Catherine Bigelow, "An Honor for Danielle Steel and a Downton for All," SFGate, January 9, 2014.

64 Chrystia Freeland, Plutocrats: The Rise of the New Global Super Rich and the Fall of Everyone Else (New York: Penguin, 2012).

65 Chrystia Freeland, "Sympathy for the Toffs," New York Times, January 24, 2014.

66 Там же.

67 William Powers, Hamlet's BlackBerry: A Practical Philosophy for Building a Good Life in the Digital Age (HarperCollins, 2010).

68 Jeff Jarvis, "What Society Are We Building Here?," Buzzmachine, August 14, 2014.

Об авторе

Эндрю Кин — исполнительный директор дискуссионного интерактивного салона FutureCast в Кремниевой долине, обозреватель CNN и постоянный комментатор всего происходящего в цифровом мире. Он автор книг «Цифровое головокружение» (Digital Vertigo) и «Культ дилетанта» (Cult of Amateur), ставшей международной сенсацией и изданной на 17 языках. Дополнительную информацию об авторе можно найти на его веб-сайте: www.ajkeen.com

[1] Гибрис — в античной традиции ощущение беспредельного собственного превосходства и вседозволенности, за которым неизменно следует немезис (возмездие). — Прим. пер.

[2] Мгновение, предельно краткий период времени, равный миганию глаза или сокращению сердца (сленг). — Прим. ред.

[3] «Хруста́льная ночь» — серия организованных погромов, направленных против евреев и прокатившихся по всей нацистской Германии в ночь с 9 на 10 ноября 1938 г. — Прим. пер.

[4] The Everything Store. Джефф Безос и эра Amazon. — М.: Азбука Бизнес; Азбука-Аттикус, 2014.

[5] Самое затяжное в истории Калифорнии судебное разбирательство по делу об обвинении известного футболиста и актера О. Дж. Симпсона в убийстве бывшей жены и ее приятеля. — Прим. пер.

[6] Экономика «просачивающегося богатства» (trickle-down economy) — стратегия экономического роста, провозглашенная в 1980-е гг. президентом Рейганом и основанная на вере в то, что доходы состоятельных слоев общества, как бы просачиваясь сверху вниз сквозь всю экономику страны, содействуют ее развитию и достаются в конечном счете всем американцам. — Прим. пер.

[7] Шарлатанское средство от всех болезней (американизм). — Прим. ред.

[8] Майер-Шенбергер Виктор, Кукьер Кеннет. Большие данные. Революция, которая изменит то, как мы живем, работаем и мыслим. — М.: Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2014.

[9] Мезрич Бен. Миллиардеры поневоле. Альтернативная история создания FACEBOOK. — М.: Юнайтед Пресс, 2010.

[10] Киркпатрик Дэвид. Социальная сеть. Как основатель Facebook заработал $4 миллиарда и приобрел 500 миллионов друзей. — М.: Эксмо, 2010.

[11] Шумпетер Йозеф. Капитализм, социализм и демократия. — М.: Экономика, 1996.

[12] Главные персонажи соответственно серии романов «Сплетница» Сесилии фон Цигезар, телесериала «Безумцы» и романа Фрэнсиса Скотта Фицджеральда «Великий Гэтсби». — Прим. ред.

[13] Гибсон Уильям. Нейромант. — М.: АСТ, 2000.

[14] Great dismal (англ.) — великий угрюмец.