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Читем онлайн Позитивные изменения. Города будущего. Тематический выпуск, 2022 / Positive changes. The cities of the future. Special issue, 2022 - Редакция журнала «Позитивные изменения»

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склонность подчиненных или населения принимать решения любого из уровней иерархии.

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Последний наиболее характерный пример институционального закрепления ограничений управленческой самостоятельности муниципальных органов и местного самоуправления — Закон о публичной власти, принятый в декабре 2021 года.

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Mobilization was not named directly; however, from the general context, we can conclude that there were, among other things, "excesses" during the mobilization.

35

The concept of power distance was introduced as a result of research on the typology of cultural dimensions by the social psychologist G. Hofstede. It is one of the key characteristics of the organizational culture of a society. The higher the power distance, the higher the propensity of subordinates or the population to make decisions at any level of the hierarchy.

36

The last and the most typical example of institutionalization of restrictions on the managerial autonomy of municipal bodies and local self-government is the Law on Public Authorities, adopted in December 2021.

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Elle.ru. (2021). На планете вот-вот появится первый в истории плавучий город будущего. Он называется Океаникс, и нам хочется там жить. Режим доступа: https://www.elle.ru/stil-zhizni/events/na-planete-vot-vot-poyavitsya-pervyi-v-istorii-plavuchii-gorod-budushego-on-nazyvaetsya-okeaniks-i-nam-khochetsya-tam-zhit/. (дата доступа: 28.10.2022).

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Unhabitat.org. (2021). Busan, UN-Habitat and OCEANIX set to build the world’s first sustainable floating city prototype as sea levels rise. Retrieved from: https://unhabitat.org/news/18-nov-2021/busan-un-habitat-and-oceanix-set-to-build-the-worlds-first-sustainable-floating. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Explore OCEANIX Busan. (2022). Retrieved from: https://oceanix.com/busan/. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Toyota. (2020). Toyota to Build Prototype City of the Future. Retrieved from: https://global. toyota/en/newsroom/corporate/31171023.html. (accessed 28.10.2022).

41

Зуйкова, A. (2020). Эйкон-сити: американский рэпер строит свой город будущего в Сенегале. 24.09.2020. РБК. Режим доступа: https://trends.rbc.ru/trends/futurology/5f6859dc9a7947261312541dh. (дата доступа: 28.10.2022).

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Mokhtar, F. (2020). Singapore’s New City of the Future Is Its Greenest Project Yet. Retrieved from: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-10-20/singapore-s-new-city-of-the-future-is-its-greenest-project-yet?leadSource=uverify%20wall. 21 Oct 2020. Bloomberg. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Masdarcity. (2022). Retrieved from: https://masdarcity.ae/. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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NEOM. (2022). Retrieved from: https://www.neom.com/ru-ru/regions/theline. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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OMA. (2021). Chengdu Future Science and Technology City Launch Area Masterplan and Architecture Design. Retrieved from: https://www.oma.com/projects/chengdu-future-science-and-technology-city-launch-area-masterplan-and-architecture-design. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Harrouk, C. (2020). BIG, Hijjas and Ramboll Win International Competition to Design a Master Plan for Penang South Islands, Malaysia. 21 Aug 2020. ArchDaily. Retrieved from: https://www.archdaily.com/946132/big-hijjas-and-ramboll-win-international-competition-to-design-a-master-plan-for-penang-south-islands-malaysia. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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AEQUOREA. (2015). Retrieved from: https://vincent.callebaut.org/object/151223_ aequorea/aequorea/projects. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Абрамов, Р. (2017). Мальме: как попрощаться с депрессией индустриальной дыры. 29.06.2017. Футурист. Режим доступа: https://futurist.ru/articles/779. (дата доступа: 28.10.2022).

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Elle.ru. (2021). The first sustainable floating city of the future is about to appear on the planet. It’s called Oceanix, and we would love to live there. Retrieved from: https://www.elle.ru/stil-zhizni/ events/na-planete-vot-vot-poyavitsya-pervyi-v-istorii-plavuchii-gorod-budushego-on-nazyvaetsya-okeaniks-i-nam-khochetsya-tam-zhit/. (accessed 28.10.2022).

50

Unhabitat.org. (2021). Busan, UN-Habitat and OCEANIX set to build the world’s first sustainable floating city prototype as sea levels rise. Retrieved from: https://unhabitat.org/news/18-nov-2021/busan-un-habitat-and-oceanix-set-to-build-the-worlds-first-sustainable-floating. (accessed 28.10.2022).

51

Explore OCEANIX Busan. (2022). Retrieved from: https://oceanix. com/busan/. (accessed 28.10.2022).

52

Toyota. (2020). Toyota to Build Prototype City of the Future. Retrieved from: https://global.toyota/en/newsroom/corporate/31171023.html. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Zuikova, A. (2020). Akon City: American Rapper Builds His City of the Future in Senegal 24.09.2020. RBC. Retrieved from: https://trends. rbc.ru/trends/futurology/5f6859dc9a7947261312 541dh. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Mokhtar, F. (2020). Singapore’s New City of the Future Is Its Greenest Project Yet. Retrieved from: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-10-20/singapore-s-new-city-of-the-future-is-its-greenest-project-yet?leadSource=uverify%20wall. 21 Oct 2020. Bloomberg. (accessed 28.10.2022).

55

Masdarcity. (2022). Retrieved from: https://masdarcity.ae/. (accessed 28.10.2022).

56

NEOM. (2022). Retrieved from: https://www.neom.com/ru-ru/regions/theline. (accessed 28.10.2022).

57

OMA. (2021). Chengdu Future Science and Technology City Launch Area Masterplan and Architecture Design. Retrieved from: https://www.oma.com/projects/chengdu-future-science-and-technology-city-launch-area-masterplan-and-architecture-design. (accessed 28.10.2022).

58

Harrouk, C. (2020). BIG, Hijjas and Ramboll Win International Competition to Design a Master Plan for Penang South Islands, Malaysia. 21 Aug 2020. ArchDaily. Retrieved from: https://www.archdaily.com/946132/big-hijjas-and-ramboll-win-international-competition-to-design-a-master-plan-for-penang-south-islands-malaysia. (accessed 28.10.2022).

59

AEQUOREA. (2015). Retrieved from: https://vincent.callebaut.org/object/151223_aequorea/aequorea/projects. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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Abramov, R. (2017). Malmö: Saying Goodbye to the Depression of an Industrial Sinkhole. 29.06.2017. Futurist. Retrieved from: https:// futurist.ru/articles/779. (accessed 28.10.2022).

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