Под сенью Святого Павла: деловой мир Лондона XIV — XVI вв. - Лариса Чернова

450

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 36; Willan T. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 102.

451

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 37; Willan T. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 92.

452

Ibid. P. 39; Ibid. P. 82.

453

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 229.

454

Ibid. P. 234.

455

Ibid. P. 207; Vol. 2. P. 35.

456

Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 38.

457

Ibid.

458

Ibid.

459

Ibid. P. 39.

460

Ibid. Vol. 1. P. 221–338; Vol. 2. P. 1–39.

461

Foster F. The Politics of Stability. A Portrait of the Rulers in Elizabethan London. P. 81–82.

462

Ibid. P. 84.

463

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 472.

464

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 470. Подробно о должностях королевской администрации см.: Калмыкова Е.В. Властные институты и должности в средневековой Англии // Властные институты и должности в Европе в Средние века и раннее Новое время. С. 211–253.

465

Beaven A.B. The Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 470.

466

Ibid.

467

Ibid.

468

Ibid.

469

Beaven A.B. The Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 474.

470

Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 33, 39; Willan T. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 89, 82.

471

Ibid. P. 35; Ibid. P. 96.

472

Ibid. P. 38; Ibid. P. 100.

473

Ibid. P. 33, 39; Ibid. P. 89, 82.

474

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 39.

475

Ibid. P. 471–475.

476

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 18–39.

477

Ibid. Vol. 1. P. 171–369.

478

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 1–19.

479

Ibid. P. 18–39.

480

Таблица составлена по: Ibid. Vol. 1. P. 171–404; Vol. 2. P. 1–39.

481

Beaten A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 170–404; Vol. 2. P. 2–19.

482

Ibid. P. 380, 382, 383.

483

Ibid. P. 338; Vol. 2. P. 2, 5.

484

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 379, 380, 384.

485

Ibid. P. 379, 381.

486

Ibid. P. 473.

487

Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 35, 37.

488

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 382, 387, 388, 390, 391.

489

Ibid. P. 171–404; Vol. 2. P. 2–19.

490

Ibid. Vol. 1. P. 387.

491

Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 2–39.

492

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 38; Willan T. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 81.

493

Ibid. P. 30; Ibid. P. 105.

494

Ibid. P. 32; Ibid. P. 97.

495

Ibid. P. 36; Ibid. P. 102.

496

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 25–39.

497

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 202–404; Vol. 2. P. 1–39.

498

Platt С. The English Medieval Town. P. 121. О существовании своеобразных правящих «династий» в Беверли, Тотнесе, Девоне, Халле, Честере и Йорке в конце XIV — начале XVI вв. упоминает в своем исследовании Дж. Кермод (см: Kermode J.I. Obvious Observations on the Formation of Oligarchies in Late Medieval English Towns. P. 96).

499

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 237, 331; Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 328; Reel J. V. Index to Biographies of Englishmen. P. 321.

500

Ibid. P. 259; Vol. 2. P. 3; Ibid. P. 342; Ibid. P. 504.

501

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 374, 482–483; Vol. 2. P. 12, 39; Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 334.

502

Ibid. P. 398; Ibid. P. 342; Reel f.V. Index to Biographies, of Englishmen. P. 152, 504, 530, 560, 564; Calendar of the Cartularies of John Pyel and Adam Fraunceys. P. 3.

503

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 16; Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 350; ReelJ.V. Index to Biographies of Englishmen. P. 532.

504

Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 366; Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 14, 16.

505

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 12, 16, 17; Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 369.

506

Ibid. P. 12; Ibjd. P. 352.

507

Ibid. P. 14, 21; Ibid. P. 327.

508

Ibid. P. 17; Ibid. P. 374; Reel J.V. Index to Biographies of Englishmen. P. 507, 527, 534.

509

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 35; Willan T.S. The Muscovy Merchants. Appendix. P. 112–113.

510

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 12; Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 353; Reel J.V. Index to Biographies of Englishmen. P. 604.

511

Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 32; Willan T.S. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 129–130.

512

Foster Е The Politics of Stability. A Portrait of the Rulers in Elizabethan London. P. 99–100.

513

Keen М. English Society in the Later Middle Ages. 1348–1500. P. 121.

514

На это обстоятельство обращают внимание многие исследователи: Myers A. England in the Late Middle Ages. P. 67, 225; Rappaport S. Worlds Within Worlds: Structures of Life in Sixteenth Century London. P. 285; Miller E. English Town Patricians, с 1200–1350. P. 236, 240; Coss P.R. Knight in Medieval England 1000–1400. Dover, 1996. P. 125; Fleming P. Family and Household in Medieval England. Basingstoke, 2001. P. 22; Inwood S. A History of London. P. 61–62.

515

Краснова И. А. Деловые люди Флоренции XIV–XV веков. Ч. 1. С. 27.

516

The Acts of Court of the Mercer's Company, 1453–1527 / Ed. by L. Lyell and F. D. Watney. Cambridge, 1936. P. 188, 189.

517

Подробно об этой компании см.: Sutton A.F. The Mercery of London: Trade, Goods, and People, 1130–1578. Aldershot, 2005.

518

Calendar of the Select Pleas and Memoranda of the City of London, 1381–1412 / Ed. by A.H.. Thomas. Cambridge, 1939. P. 167–168.

519

Calendar of the Select Pleas and Memoranda of the City of London, 1381–1412. P. 226.

520

O'Connor S.J. Biographical Background: Adam Fraunceys. P. 7.

521

O'Connor S.J. Biographical Background: Adam Fraunceys. P. 8.

522

Ibid. P. 6–7.

523

O'Connor S.J. Biographical Background: John Pyel. P. 28–29.

524

O'Connor S.J. Adam Fraunceys and John Pyel: Perception of Status Among Merchants in Fourteenth-Century London. P. 27–28.

525

O'Connor S.J. Biographical Background: John Pyel. P. 28–29.

526

Ibid. P. 28.

527

Calendar of Plea (1413–1437). P. 2–5.

528

Power E. The Wool Trade in the Fifteenth Century // Studies in English Trade in the Fifteenth Century. P. 52.

529

Яброва M.M. Введение // Купцы — складчики Кале. С. 10.

530

Мортон А.Л. История Англии. С. 84.

531

Золотое В.А. Общество и власть в позднесредневековой Англии XV века. Брянск, 2010. С. 147.

532

Calendar of Wills. Vol. 2. P. 39.

533

Thrupp S. The Grocers of London: a Study of Distributive Trade. P. 250.

534

Ibid.

535